ISSN Print 2713-0878
ISSN Online 2713-0886
BIOMEDICAL JOURNAL OF ERMC EASTERN EUROPEAN
Copyright: © 2026 by the authors. Licensee: Pirogov University.
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (CC BY).
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (CC BY).
ORIGINAL RESEARCH
The impact of smoking and energy drinks on the quality of life of students
About authors
Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russia
Correspondence should be addressed: Alexander S. Kopylov
Studencheskaya, 10, Voronezh, 394036, Russia: ur.xednay@volypok.ainas
About paper
Author contribution: the authors have made equal contributions to this publication.
Compliance with ethical standards: the study was consistent with the principles of biomedical ethics. The survey was anonymous, which ensured confidentiality of the information provided. Each participant submitted a signed informed consent form before the survey.
Received: 2025-12-26
Accepted: 2026-01-17
Published online: 2026-03-20
|
Table 1. Prevalence of harmful habits among students, by gender and faculty, n (%)
Table 2. Prevalence of smoking-related symptoms among students, %
Table 3. Energy drink consumption rates among students, n (%)
Table 4. Quality of life indicators, for students with various harmful habits, Me [Q1; Q3]
Note: p1,2 — significance of differences between those who deny harmful habits and those who consume energy drinks; p1,3 — significance of differences between those who consume energy drinks and students with combined consumption; p2,3 — significance of differences between those who deny harmful habits and students with combined consumption.
