Copyright: © 2025 by the authors. Licensee: Pirogov University.
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ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Hygienic assessment of coffee and caffeinated beverage consumption and the impact of those on the health of young adults

About authors

Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russia

Correspondence should be addressed: Ekaterina P. Melikhova
Studencheskaya, 10, Voronezh, 394036, Russia; ur.liam@9012.aniretak

About paper

Author contribution: all authors contributed to preparation of the paper equally.

Compliance with ethical standards: the study was compliant with biomedical ethics requirements. The written informed consent was obtained from each participant.

Received: 2025-11-12 Accepted: 2025-11-30 Published online: 2025-12-24
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