ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Interplay of the indicators of physical development and psychological status in the young adult medical students

Chevzhik YuV, Milushkina OYu, Shemyakov SE, Skoblina NA, Samokhina AO
About authors

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia

Correspondence should be addressed: Yulia V. Chevzhik
Ostrovityanov, 1, Moscow, 117997, Russia; ur.xednay@5102kijvehc

About paper

Author contribution: Chevzhik YuV — study concept and design, data acquisition, data analysis, interpretation of the results; Milushkina OYu — manuscript editing, data analysis and literature review; Shemyakov SE — manuscript editing, data analysis; Skoblina NA — editing, participation in data interpretation; Samokhina AO — literature data acquisition.

Compliance with ethical standards: the study was approved by the local Ethics Committee of the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (protocol № 213 dated 13 December 2021) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki of the World Medical Association. The written informed consent was obtained from all subjects.

Received: 2023-12-05 Accepted: 2024-05-02 Published online: 2024-06-28
|
  1. Dubrovina EA, Goncharova GA. Preservation of health of medical students, including those with special educational needs: current problems. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2023; (2): 21–7. DOI: 10.24075/rbh.2023.070.
  2. Geserick M, Vogel M, Gausche R, Lipek T, Spielau U, Keller E, et al. Acceleration of BMI in early childhood and risk of sustained obesity. N Engl J Med. 2018; (379): 1303–12. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1803527.
  3. World Health Organization. Obesity and overweight [Internet]. 2021 [cited 21 Apr 2022]. URL: https://www.who.int/news-room/ fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight.
  4. Shikaleva AA, Shulaev AV, Titova SA, Ziatdinov AI. Metabolic syndrome and obesity in children as a social and hygienic issue. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2022; (4): 10–3. DOI: 10.24075/rbh.2022.059.
  5. Sahle BW, Breslin M, Sanderson K, Patton G, Dwyer T, Venn A, et al. Association between depression, anxiety and weight change in young adults. BMC Psychiatry. 2019; 19 (1): 398. DOI: 10.1186/s12888-019-2385-z.
  6. Soloveva JuV, Gorelova ZhJu, Letuchaja TA, Mirskaja NB, Zareckaja AR. Ocenka znanij shkol'nikov o zdorovom pitanii v uslovijah cifrovoj sredy. Zdorov'e naselenija i sreda obitanija — ZNiSO. 2021; 29 (10): 41–6 (in Rus.).
  7. Milushkina OY, Skoblina NA, Markelova SV, Dubrovina EA, Ievleva OV. Medical students’ hygiene training on healthy eating as part of classes at the department of hygiene. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2022; (3): 4–8. DOI: 10.24075/rbh.2022.050.
  8. Nikitjuk DB, Nikolenko VN, Klochkova SV, Minnibaev TSh. Indeks massy tela i drugie antropometricheskie pokazateli fizicheskogo statusa s uchetom vozrasta i individual'no-tipologicheskih osobennostej konstitucii zhenshhin. Voprosy pitanija. 2015; 84 (4): 47–54 (in Rus.).
  9. Jung FUCE, Riedel-Heller SG, Luck-Sikorski C. The relationship between weight history and psychological health — differences related to gender and weight loss patterns. PLoS One. 2023; 18 (2): e0281776. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281776.
  10. Jones RA, Lawlor ER, Birch JM, Patel MI, Werneck AO, Hoare E, et al. The impact of adult behavioural weight management interventions on mental health: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Rev. 2021; 22 (4): e13150. DOI: 10.1111/obr.13150.
  11. Ludwig-Walz H, Dannheim I, Pfadenhauer LM, Fegert JM, Bujard M. Increase of depression among children and adolescents after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2022; 16 (1): 109. DOI: 10.1186/s13034-022-00546-y.
  12. Chevzhik JuV, Shemjakov SE, Milushkina OJu, Nikitjuk DB, Kljueva LA, Vladimirova JaB. Somatotip kak sostavljajushhaja biologicheskoj determinanty psihicheskogo zdorov'ja. Zhurnal anatomii i gistopatologii. 2012; 10 (4): 68–75 (in Rus.).
  13. De Kloet ER, Joëls M, Holsboer F. Stress and the brain: from adaptation to disease. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2005; 6 (6): 463–75. DOI: 10.1038/nrn1683.
  14. Scholl JL, King ZR, Pearson K, Kallsen NA, Ehli EA, Fercho KA, et al. Methylation of genes and regulation of inflammatory processes on emotional response in young adults with alcoholic parents. Brain Behav Immun Health. 2022; (25): 100505. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100505.
  15. Aminova OS. Lifestyle-associated risk factors affecting young people. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2023; (2): 15–20. DOI: 10.24075/rbh.2023.069.
  16. Devrishov RD, Dauletova LA, Gelachev MG. Gigienicheskaja ocenka rezhima dnja i pitanija studentov medicinskogo universiteta. Mezhdunarodnyj nauchno-issledovatel'skij zhurnal. 2021; 12-2 (114): 156–9 (in Rus.). DOI: 10.23670/IRJ.2021.114.12.063.
  17. Sanci L, Williams I, Russell M, Chondros P, Duncan AM, Tarzia L, et al. Towards a health promoting university: descriptive findings on health, wellbeing and academic performance amongst university students in Australia. BMC Public Health. 2022; 22 (1): 2430. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-022-14690-9.
  18. Rytekova MI, Kornilova AJu. Gendernye osobennosti projavlenij depressii. NovaInfo. 2018; (85): 215–8 (in Rus.).
  19. Hölzel L, Härter M, Reese C, Kriston L. Risk factors for chronic depression — a systematic review. J Affect Disord. 2011; 129 (1- 3): 1–13. DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2010.03.025.
  20. GBD 2016 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet. 2017; 390 (10100): 1211–59. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32154-2.
  21. Beburishvili AA, Zjablov VA, Kaleda VG. Klinicheskie osobennosti autoagressivnogo povedenija u bol'nyh junosheskogo vozrasta s kontinual'nym techeniem jendogennyh affektivnyh rasstrojstv. Voprosy psihicheskogo zdorov'ja detej i podrostkov. 2018; 2 (18): 82–6 (in Rus.).
  22. Elshanskij SP, Anufriev AF, Efimova OS, Semenov DV. Osobennosti retestovoj nadezhnosti shkaly depressii A. Beka. Psihologija, sociologija i pedagogika [Internet]. 2016 April [cited 2023 Oct 07]. (In Rus.). Available from: https://psychology.snauka.ru/2016/04/6649.
  23. Rajan TM, Menon V. Psychiatric disorders and obesity: A review of association studies. J Postgrad Med. 2017; 63 (3): 182–90. DOI: 10.4103/jpgm.JPGM_712_16.
  24. Mannan M, Mamun A, Doi S, Clavarino A. Prospective associations between depression and obesity for adolescent males and females — a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. PLoS One. 2016; 11 (6): e0157240. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157240.
  25. Ejike CE. Association between anxiety and obesity: A study of a young-adult Nigerian population. J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2013; 4 (Suppl 1): S13–8. DOI: 10.4103/0976-3147.116429.
  26. Guedes EP, Madeira E, Mafort TT, Madeira M, Moreira RO, Mendonça LM, et al. Body composition and depressive/ anxiety symptoms in overweight and obese individuals with metabolic syndrome. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2013; 5 (1): 82. DOI: 10.1186/1758-5996-5-82.
  27. De Sá Junior AR, Liebel G, de Andrade AG, Andrade LH, Gorenstein C, Wang YP. Can gender and age impact on response pattern of depressive symptoms among college students? A differential item functioning analysis. Front Psychiatry. 2019; (10): 50. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00050.